Previous to this he had destroyed a hostile scout and a two-seater plane. [citation needed], Camp X graduates operated in Europe (Spain, Portugal, Italy and the Balkans) as well as in Africa, Australia, India and the Pacific. In 1983 a Canadian company, Nova Games, Ltd., published an arcade game called Intrepid, about a spy infiltrating the KGB,7 named ostensibly after William Stephenson's codename. Graduates of Camp X operated in Europe in Spain, Portugal, Italy, and the Balkans as well as in Africa, Australia, India, and the Pacific. In any event he was subsequently captured by the Germans and held as a prisoner of war until he managed to escape in October 1918. son Laura Jane Stephenson daughter Daniel Paul Stephenson daughter Gwendolen Talbot mother Sir Guy Stephenson CB father Margaret Eglantine Stephenson sister Augustus William Stephenson brother Paul Stephenson brother Jane Stephenson In personal appearance he stood six feet tall and was "of fine personal bearing and uniformly courteous to all." Canada's real-life James Bond - BBC Travel Although he chaired the Illinois delegation to the Democratic National Convention, he gained little support. Shively responded: That's a good idea. In Oshawa, Ontario, Branch 637 of the Royal Canadian Legion is named for Stephenson. In his remarks, Carey said: "Sir William Stephenson played a key role in the creation of the CIA. By the end of World War I he had achieved the rank of Captain and earned the Military Cross and the Distinguished Flying Cross. That same year, Stephenson and George W. Walton patented a system for transmitting photographic images via wireless[7] that produced 100,000 pounds sterling per annum in royalties for the 18 year run of the patent (about $12 million per annum adjusted for inflation in 2010). OSS worked closely with and learned from Sir William and other Canadian and British officials during the war. Adlai Ewing Stevenson (October 23, 1835 June 14, 1914) was an American politician who served as the 23rd vice president of the United States from 1893 to 1897. EARLY SORENSON OBITUARY. After the expedition, Stephenson was among the large party that sailed home from South America on board Highland Laddie. Introduction to William Stephenson's Quest for a Science of BSC covert intelligence and propaganda efforts directly affected wartime developments in Brazil, Argentina, Colombia, Chile, Venezuela, Peru, Bolivia, Paraguay, Mexico, the Central American countries, Bermuda, Cuba, and Puerto Rico. They had previously awarded him an honorary degree in 1893.[17]. OSS worked closely with and learned from Sir William and other Canadian and British officials during the war. They included Ian Fleming (though there is evidence to the contrary), future author of the James Bond books. William Stephenson (1939 - 2011) - Lima, Ohio - AncientFaces On 17 July he was transferred to the Canadian Engineer Training Depot. In June 1917 he was "on command" to the Cadet Wing of the Royal Flying Corps at Denham Barracks, Buckinghamshire. Journal of Contemporary History is an international forum for the analysis and discussion of 20th century history: the people, periods, places and critical issues. For from business experience women can gain, too, knowledge of the world and of human beings, which should be of immeasurable value to their marriage careers. Stevenson & Ewing would become one of the state's most prominent law firms. Staff report (March 2, 1909). Distinguished Flying Cross citation, Supplement to the London Gazette, September 21, 1928. In the early 1820s, the railway engineer,. He was held as a POW and repatriated on December 30, 1918. Summary. Donovan's Office of Strategic Services was the first "central" U.S. intelligence service. Sir William Stephenson died in Paget, Bermuda at the age of 92. He left school at a young age and worked as a telegrapher. Later this was expanded to include the assurance of American participation in secret activities throughout the world in the closest possible collaboration with the British. During the same flight he caused a stampede amongst some enemy transport horses on a road. He never hesitated to feed names of Democrats to the Post Office Department. Histories, Cultures, Environments and Politics (HCEP). 1,521,205: "Synchronized Rotating Bodies", http://www.historynet.com/amy-elizabeth-thorpe-wwiis-mata-hari.htm/2, Austro-Hungarian Imperial and Royal Aviation Troops, List of aircraft of the Royal Flying Corps, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2014, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Canadian military personnel of World War I, Recipients of the Croix de guerre (France), Recipients of the Distinguished Flying Cross (United Kingdom), World War I prisoners of war held by Germany, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information, Industrialist, scientist, inventor, businessman, soldier, William Stevenson describes a dinner held at, Naftali, T.J., "Intrepid's Last Deception: Documenting the Career of Sir William Stephenson,". Stephenson contained to work on trawlers out of Hull for several years. He was born in Manitoba, Canada. [7], In 1876, Stevenson was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection. His father died in 1901 his mother was left to bring up three young children. Wild Bill Donovan in charge of all U.S. intelligence services. On July 17 he was transferred to the Canadian Engineer Training Depot. This park is located in the vicinity of what was formerly Camp X. His mother was from Iceland and his father was from the Orkney Islands. A little later, these OSS officers formed the core of the CIA. He left for England on the S.S. Olympic on 29 June 1916, arriving on 6 July 1916. Stevenson was well-liked by Republicans and levied influence in the local Masonic lodge. PDF Stephenson William - IKN - Intelligence Knowledge Network Stephenson, William Stephenson: Did you know that James Bond was based He urged that the job be given to William J. By mid-1944, Hydra (as the Camp X transmitter was known) was transmitting 30,000 and receiving 9,000 message groups daily much of the secret Allied intelligence traffic across the Atlantic. Published by Tampa Bay Times on Apr. EARL STEPHENSON - find relatives and locate ancestors Adlai Ewing Stevenson was born in Christian County, Kentucky, on October 23, 1835, to John Turner and Eliza Ewing Stevenson, Wesleyans of Scots-Irish descent. The Democratic Party nominated Stevenson for the United States Congress in 1874. His medal citations perhaps foreshadow his later achievements, and read: For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. He was the first non-U.S. citizen to receive the medal. Stevenson backed off his former support of greenbacks in favor of Cleveland's gold standard policy. During the same flight he caused a stampede amongst some enemy transport horses on a road. It has been said Goldfinger's fictional raid on Fort Knox was inspired by a Stephenson plan (never carried out) to steal $2,883,000,000 in Vichy French gold reserves from the French Caribbean colony of Martinique. He has further proved himself a keen antagonist in the air, having, during recent operations, accounted for six enemy aeroplanes." Stevenson is just the man. His mother was from Iceland, and his father was from the Orkney Islands. He also became Churchills personal representative to U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt. Vilas and Stevenson personally informed Cleveland of the nomination. Early life [ edit] William Stephenson (senior) was born in Gateshead on 28 June 1763 and was one of the earliest of the Tyneside songwriters. In 1909 he was brought in by founder Jesse Grant Chapline to aid distance learning school La Salle Extension University. In the town of Whitby, Ontario, there is a street named after him, which connects streets with names such as Intrepid and Overlord. Nonetheless, Stevenson's brothers and cousins advocated for his nomination for the position. Posted to 73 Squadron on February 9 1918, Stephenson flew the British Sopwith Camel fighter biplane and scored twelve victories before he was shot down and captured by the Germans on July 28 1918. The real thing is William Stephenson.. Towne withdrew and campaigned for Bryan and Stevenson. Stephenson flew as a fighter pilot in WWI, winning several medals for bravery. While there has since been at times some dispute over the exact nature and extent of his wartime efforts, there is no doubt his contributions were many, and extraordinary. I also attempt to provide a context for an understanding of the significance of his 'Tribute to Melanie Klein'. Obituary of William Guy Early | Fletcher Funeral & Cremation Servic His parents had emigrated from Iceland to Manitoba two years earlier. William Stephenson passed away at age 38 years old in February 1979. Thanks to the votes siphoned away from the Republican Base by the Independent Reform Party, Stevenson won the election with 52% of the vote, though he did not carry his hometown of Bloomington. You've got enough for one story. His work has been of the highest order, and he has shown the greatest courage and energy in engaging every kind of target." Menu Log In Sign Up He was elevated to the 44th United States Congress, the first under Democratic control since the Civil War. A Man Called Intrepid by William Stevenson | Goodreads In his remarks, Carey said: Sir William Stephenson played a key role in the creation of the CIA. He left for England on the S.S. Olympic on June 29, arriving on July 6, 1916. This earned him the enmity of the Republican-controlled Congress, but made him a favorite as Grover Cleveland's running mate in 1892, and he was elected vice president of the United States. Stephenson worked without salary. Career Highlights - The Intrepid Society After William's father died in the 1730s, his family moved to Lancaster County, Pennsylvania; William joined when his apprenticeship was completed in 1748.[2]. Sir William Stephenson died in Paget, Bermuda at the age of 92. EARL STEPHENSON - people search, genealogy, find deceased relatives and locate ancestors: Name SSN Date of birth Date of death Lived State Zip Code (Last Residence) Zip Code (Lump Tax payment) EARL STEPHENSON: 440-10-9406: March 20, 1914: March 1, 1960: 45 years : EARL STEPHENSON: 464-05-1238: June 12, 1897: October 1, 1963: 66 years : Many people consider him to be one of the real-life inspirations for James Bond. Stephenson is best-known by his wartime intelligence codename of Intrepid. Whitby, Ontario, has a street named for Stephenson, which connects with streets named Intrepid and Overlord. Survived by the people reading this. He credited the President with being "courteous at all times" but noted that "no guards were necessary to the preservation of his dignity. 70, of Clearwater died April 19, 2019. He had served as a U.S. Representative from Illinois in the late 1870s and early 1880s. For the rest of the day, Dunn heard other favorable remarks about Stevenson, and by that night the former vice president was the leading contender, since no one else was "very anxious to be the tail of what they considered was a forlorn hope ticket."[14]. Twenty-five years senior to Bryan, Stevenson added age and experience to the ticket. By mid-1944, Hydra (the name by which the Camp X transmitter was known) was transmitting 30,000 and receiving 9,000 message groups daily, much of the secret Allied intelligence traffic across the Atlantic. BSC purchased a ten-kilowatt transmitter from Philadelphia radio station WCAU and installed the transmitter at Camp X. [15], On 15 November 2009, Water Avenue was renamed William Stephenson Way in Winnipeg. Stephenson is buried in Western Cemetery, Hull. (January 23, 1897January 31, 1989) was a Canadian soldier, airman, businessman, inventor, spymaster, and the senior representative of British intelligence for the entire western hemisphere during World War II. Military Cross citation, Supplement to the London Gazette, June 22, 1919. "Sir William Stephenson was a remarkable man: born in Manitoba, he was an inventor, ace pilot in the First World War, prisoner of war and a hugely successful businessman in the interwar period. [5] Stevenson also made speeches against the "Know-Nothing" movement, a nativist group opposed to immigrants and Catholics. Many people consider him to be one of the real-life inspirations for James Bond. General "Wild Bill" Donovan presented the award. William Stephenson | Military Wiki | Fandom Sir William Samuel Stephenson CC MC DFC (23 January 1897 - 31 January 1989), born William Samuel Clouston Stanger, was a Canadian soldier, fighter pilot, businessman and spymaster who served as the senior representative of the British Security Coordination (BSC) for the western allies during World War II.He is best known by his wartime intelligence codename, Intrepid. The real thing is William Stephenson" -- Ian Fleming, The Times, October 21, 1962. Ian Fleming himself once wrote, James Bond is a highly romanticized version of a true spy. Bryan preferred his good friend Towne, but Democrats wanted one of their own, and the regular element of the party felt comfortable with Stevenson. Stephenson's official title was British Passport Control Officer. The citation paid tribute to Stephensons valuable assistance to America in the fields of intelligence and special operations. A disappointed Stevenson returned to Bloomington at the conclusion of Cleveland's term. For terms and use, please refer to our Terms and Conditions He was born William Samuel Clouston Stanger in Point Douglas, Winnipeg, Manitoba. He earned a field promotion to Sergeant in the trenches before he turned 19. Among his employees was secretive communications genius Benjamin deForest Pat Bayly and future advertising wizard David Ogilvy. As early as April 1936 Stephenson was voluntarily providing confidential information to the British, passing on detailed information to British opposition MP Winston Churchill about how Hitler's Nazi government was building up its armed forces and hiding military expenditures of eight hundred million pounds sterling. As senior representative of British intelligence in the western hemisphere, Stephenson was one of the few persons in the hemisphere who were authorized to view raw Ultra transcripts of German Enigma ciphers that had been decrypted at Britain's Bletchley Park facility. For his wartime work, Stephenson was knighted by the British in the 1945 New Year's Honours List. From his early family life in Winnipeg to heroic deeds on the front lines of World War One, to his pivotal role during the cold war, Stephenson blazed a trail so unique that history is divided on how he should be remembered. We publish books, journals and software under the SAGE, Corwin A habitual cigar-smoker, Cleveland developed cancer of the mouth that required immediate surgery in the summer of 1893. The family appears to have had some wealth, as a private chapel in the Archdiocese of St Andrews bears their name. Press, Paul Chapman Publishing, Pine Forge Press, SAGE Reference, SAGE Science and Scolari (US and Europe websites) imprints. After the 1900 election, Stevenson returned again to private practice in Illinois. Nevertheless, their effort failed badly against the Republican ticket of incumbent president William McKinley and Theodore Roosevelt. In 1924 he married American tobacco heiress, Mary French Simmons, of Springfield, Tennessee. Stephenson was born as William Samuel Clouston Stanger on January 23, 1897 in Point Douglas, Winnipeg, Manitoba. Browse 289 william stephenson photos and images available, . In 1946 he received the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian award of the United States. He was attached to the Sub Staff, Canadian Training Depot Headquarters, in Shorncliffe, and was promoted to Sergeant (with pay of Clerk) in May 1917. BSC purchased from Philadelphia radio station WCAU a ten-kilowatt transmitter and installed it at Camp X. William Stephenson (senior) - Wikiwand In January 1916 he volunteered for service in the 101st Overseas Battalion (Winnipeg Light Infantry), Canadian Expeditionary Force. Stevenson's dislike of Lincoln might have been prompted by a contentious meeting between the two, at which Lincoln made several witty quips disparaging Stevenson. Life Before Eighty on Apple Books William "Bill" GuyEarly Jr., 80, husband of Faith Deaton Earlyfor 57 years, went to be with the Lord on Monday,September 5, 2016. William Stephenson was a Canadian spymaster, soldier, and businessman who served as the senior representative of the British Security Coordination (BSC) for the western allies during World War II. Primary Sources William Stephenson William Samuel Clouston Stanger, the son of William Hunter Stanger, an immigrant from Orkney who worked in a flour mill at Point Douglas, and his wife, Sarah Johnston, was born in Winnipeg, Canada on 11th January, 1896. Stevenson was appointed master in chancery (an aide in a court of equity), his first public office, which he held during the Civil War. Stevenson was the third U.S. vice president to win nomination for the office with a different running mate. In 1946 Stephenson received the Medal for Merit from President Harry S. Truman, at that time the highest U.S. civilian award; he was the first non-American to receive the medal. - Military Cross citation, Supplement to the London Gazette, 22 June 1919. We were the last two men to leave the ship it was that sudden. [8], In between legislative sessions, Stevenson increased his prominence in Bloomington. Stevenson was nominated on the first ballot.[12]. William Stephenson represents the growing tensions over slavery between Northerners and Southerners during the early nineteenth century. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. In 1864 Stevenson was a presidential elector for the Democratic ticket; he was also elected district attorney. When flying low and observing an open staff car on a road, he attacked it with such success that later it was seen lying in the ditch upside down. His reports, also, have contained valuable and precise information. His work has been of the highest order, and he has shown the greatest courage and energy in engaging every kind of target. "Sir William Stephenson played a key role in the creation of the CIA. William Stephenson Explained - Everything Explained Today While on a yacht in New York harbor that summer, Cleveland had his entire upper jaw removed and replaced with an artificial device, an operation that left no outward scar. His medal citations perhaps foreshadow his later achievements, and read: For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. 28, 2019. A little later, these OSS officers formed the core of the CIA. Lucas showing the celebrated railway engineer, George Stephenson , surrounded by his . In June 1917 he was on command to the Cadet Wing of the Royal Flying Corps at Denham Barracks, Buckinghamshire. Likewise, Mayor of Chicago Carter Harrison threw his support behind Stevenson as a native son, believing that he could influence the state to vote Democratic. Wild Bill Donovan presented the award. During the same flight he caused a stampede amongst some enemy transport horses on a road. He considered a run in 1884, but a redistricting made his district safely Republican. When flying low and observing an open staff car on a road, he attacked it with such success that later it was seen lying in the ditch upside down. When Cleveland was elected that November, Vilas was named postmaster general. As a result, Stevenson, who had run with Cleveland in 1892, now ran in 1900 with Cleveland's opponent Bryan. The cancer surgery remained secret for another quarter century. OSS worked closely with and learned from Sir William and other Canadian and British officials during the war. William Stephenson, the great-grandfather of Adlai, was a tailor who specialized in millinery. In 1962, Stevenson's alma mater, Centre College, named a newly built residence hall "Stevenson House" in his honor. He rose to become grandmaster of his Masonic chapter and founded the Bloomington Daily Bulletin in 1881, a Democratic newspaper that sought to challenge the Republican Pantagraph. Civil service reformers held out hope for the second Cleveland administration but saw Vice President Stevenson as a symbol of the spoils system. ", "James Bond is a highly romanticized version of a true spy. Life Before Eighty Autobiography. Roosevelt. He earned a field promotion to Sergeant in the trenches before he turned 19. 'Wild Bill' Donovan, who had recently toured British defenses and gained the confidence of Prime Minister Winston Churchill. In January 1916 he volunteered for service in the 101st Overseas Battalion (Winnipeg Light Infantry), Canadian Expeditionary Force. He was an ex-naval officer, having served in the Fleet Air Arm during the war with prominent Bermudian lawyer William Kempe (a founding partner of Appleby, Spurling & Kempe), a prominent Bermudian law firm (another author and frequent visitor to Bermuda was ex-naval officer Ian Fleming). "Wild Bill" Donovan, who had recently toured British defences and gained the confidence of Prime Minister Winston Churchill. His reports, also, have contained valuable and precise information. Early life Stevenson's home in Metamora Stevenson was born on the family farm in Christian County. Stevenson is just the man. In office, he supported the free-silver lobby against the gold-standard men like Cleveland, but was praised for governing in a dignified, non-partisan manner. Stephenson became a wealthy industrialist with business contacts in many countries. Early life Stephenson was born as William Samuel Clouston Stanger on January 23, 1897 in Point Douglas, Winnipeg, Manitoba. Stephenson was born William Samuel Clouston Stanger on 23 January 1897, in Point Douglas, Winnipeg, Manitoba. Stephenson was born as William Samuel Clouston Stanger on January 23, 1897 in Point Douglas, Winnipeg, Manitoba. This officer has shown conspicuous gallantry and skill in attacking enemy troops and transports from low altitudes, causing heavy casualties. His mother was from Iceland and his father was from the Orkney Islands. [1] In doing so, he became the fourth vice president to run for that post teamed with two different presidential candidates (after George Clinton, John C. Calhoun and Thomas A. Hendricks). Proof copy of a coloured engraving, drawn and engraved by I Shaw Junior, showing the viaduct across the Sankey Valley, Warrington, Chesire. The Quiet Canadian was formally recognized by his home and native land late in his life; William Stephenson was made a Companion of the Order of Canada on December 17, 1979 and invested in the Order on February 5, 1980. During the incident Stephenson was injured by fire from a German ace pilot, Justus Grassmann, by friendly fire from a French observer, or by both. - Military Cross citation, Supplement to the London Gazette, June 22 1918, "This officer has shown conspicuous gallantry and skill in attacking enemy troops and transports from low altitudes, causing heavy casualties. Here are a few tales of one of WWII's most infamous intelligence officers, the man code-named "Intrepid." Posted to 73 Squadron on February 9, 1918, Stephenson flew the British Sopwith Camel fighter biplane and scored 8 1/2 victories, before he was, in error, shot down by a French aircraft and captured by the Germans on July 28, 1918. Well, Bill and I jumped up on to the boat deck and there was the "Boss" and the rest of the crew. After World War one he became a businessman and an inventor. The business was unsuccessful, and he left Canada for England. Stephenson's official title was British Passport Control Officer. In June 1917 he was "on command" to the Cadet Wing of the Royal Flying Corps at Denham Barracks, Buckinghamshire. Big it was went straight through! Graduates of Camp X operated in Europe in Spain, Portugal, Italy, and the Balkans as well as in Africa, Australia, India, and the Pacific. Just before Cleveland left office, he nominated Stevenson for the Supreme Court of the District of Columbia judgeship left vacant by the death of William Matthews Merrick. Previous to this he had destroyed a hostile scout and a two-seater plane. [3]. But generally acknowledged as the most accurate account of Stephenson's life is Bill Macdonald's The True Intrepid (1998), with foreword by a CIA staff historian. SAGE Publications is an academic and professional publisher. William Stephenson - acearchive.org - Distinguished Flying Cross citation, Supplement to the London Gazette, 21 September 1928. But we soon found out because a big chunk of ice, like a torpedo, went right through the side of the ship. Around 2,000 British, Canadian and American covert operators were trained here from 1941 through 1945, including students from the ISO, OSS, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Royal Canadian Mounted Police, United States Navy and U.S. Military Intelligence services, and the United States Office of War Information, among them five future directors of what would eventually become the American Central Intelligence Agency. Personal life - william stephenson William Stephenson - Wikipedia - Al-Quds University Stevenson told the treasury officials not to pay attention to any of his written endorsements; if he really favored someone he would tell them personally. View Stacy Early's record in Tampa, FL including current phone number, address, relatives, background check report, and property record with Whitepages. Stephenson had a broad base of industrial contacts in Europe, Britain and North America as well as a large group of contacts in the international film industry. In 1924 he married American tobacco heiress, Mary French Simmons, of Springfield, Tennessee. His vice president little realized how close he came to the presidency that summer. Remember his laugh. On 8 August 2008, Stephenson was recognized for his work by Major General John M. Custer, Commandant of the U.S. Army Intelligence Corps. They included Ian Fleming, later the author of the popular James Bond books. He spoke little of his own positions other than railroad regulation. The citation paid tribute to Stephenson's "valuable assistance to America in the fields of intelligence and special operations". William Stephenson - Academic Kids The president even mused that the economy had gotten so bad and the Democratic party so divided that "the logical thing for me to do was to resign and hand the Executive branch to Mr. Stevenson," joking that he would try to get his friends jobs in Stevenson's new cabinet. Although their actions aboard explain why Shackleton might not have recommended Harry McNish and John Vincent, there is no explanation why Stephenson and the other fireman, Ernie Holness, did not receive medals. Although he was often a guest at the White House, Stevenson admitted that he was less an adviser to the president than "the neighbor to his counsels."

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